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KB-0072·Windows 11

Close a frozen app with Task Manager

When an app stops responding, give it a minute — then end it cleanly with Task Manager instead of pulling the plug.

Published August 2, 2026Windows 11, Troubleshooting

A frozen app isn't always dead — sometimes it's just busy. The skill is

knowing when to wait and how to end it when waiting is over.

First, sixty seconds of patience

If the window says "Not responding", the app may be finishing something

heavy. Give it a minute, especially if unsaved work is in it — apps often

recover on their own, and force-closing costs whatever wasn't saved.

End it cleanly

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager directly.
  2. Find the frozen app in the list — "Not responding" usually shows next to

it.

  1. Select it, then select End task.
  2. Wait a few seconds; the window disappears.
  3. Reopen the app. Office apps typically offer a recovered copy of what you

were working on — save it immediately.

If the whole machine is frozen

When even Task Manager won't appear: press Ctrl + Alt + Delete and pick

Task Manager from that screen. If nothing at all responds for several

minutes, hold the power button until the machine turns off, wait ten

seconds, and start it again — a last resort, because unsaved work in every

app is lost. After a full freeze, restart habits help (KB-0062).

If one app freezes daily

That's a pattern worth fixing rather than enduring — tell your IT support

which app, what you were doing, and how often. Repeat freezes usually have a

findable cause.